WEST SLAVIC VIEW ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN EMIGRANTOLOGY

Abstract

The relevance of emigrant science is due to the study of various forms of borderhood that reflect the transgressive consciousness of the emigrant. The article is investigated the milestones of the development of emigrantology as a branch of humanities, gravitating to the type of interdisciplinary scientific discourse. An overview is presented the activities of scientific centers in Russia, Poland, as well as in other countries of Abroad specializing in the study of Slavic and directly Russian emigration. In this research project were considered the points of view of scientists representing various emigrantological scientific directions and schools. A semantic field has been modeled, which allows us to online correlate the positions of scientists in Poland, as well as the Czech Republic and some Russian researchers in the study of Russian emigration of different waves and the modern post-wave period. The purpose of this study is to understand various manifestations of emigrant poetic consciousness in theoretical terms from the perspective of the West Slavic wing of emigrantology based on an analysis of the current state of Russian emigrantology. During the study are understood ideas of modern emigrantology and trends of further development of emigrantological thought. The unquestionable importance and perspective of the study seems to be the modern literary activity of emigrant intellectuals of the postwave period. Among the current problems of emigrantological research searches were identified ideas about the forms of borderline and transgressivity of the consciousness of emigrant poets. Semantic complexes are highlighted forming emigrant identity. Taking into account of different research positions has been formed the perspective of the emigrant as a transition figure and correspondingly «hero of our time».