LIGUISTIC IDENTITY: ITS SYSTEMIC COMPONENTS AND OPERATION
Keywords:
linguistic identity, communicative identity, homo loquens, patterns of behavior, speech activity, communicative passportAbstract
The article is devoted to the study of linguistic identity and its structure. The origin of the term, its meaning, the main structural components of linguistic identity are considered. The author has determined linguistic identity from the standpoint of its operation, its verbal behaviour. Its invariant and variable components are highlighted. Based on the current classifications the system of linguistic identity is presented as a complex multilevel paradigm that is exposed to external influences and is ready for transformation at every level of its organization. It is established that despite the interconnectedness of levels, some extra-additional information related to language socialization and acceptable in a society stereotypes is required for all-embracing investigation of the given notion. The attention is focused on the communicative aspect that has enabled the linguistic analysis of the terms “communicative identity”, “speech identity”, “homo loquens” as the aspects of the complex and multi-faceted phenomenon of linguistic identity. The comparative analysis of the definitions of these notions was undertaken including the notion of communicative personality, which some scholars identify with the notion of linguistic identity, considering it from the perspective of its verbalization in speech.
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