JOHANNES RUKHABER’S PIANO HERITAGE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EARLY ROMANTIC SALON STYLE

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to reveal the significance of Johannes Rukhaber’s piano music within the context of the early Romantic salon style. The research methodology includes analytical, historical-cultural, and inductive methods. The scientific novelty lies in the systematic interpretation of Rukhaber’s activity as it pertains to his contributions to piano art. Conclusions. The creative work of Austrian composer and pianist Johannes Rukhaber holds a significant place in the history of early 19th-century piano art in Galicia. The article analyzes Rukhaber’s piano legacy within the framework of the early Romantic era, considering the leading pianistic trends of that time. His works demonstrate the characteristics of the brilliant style, which was considered central to piano music and performance in the first half of the 19th century. This style is also evident in Rukhaber’s instrumental miniatures, such as waltzes, mazurkas, polonaises, and others. These compositions became notable examples of salon music, a vital part of Galician musical life, fulfilling an important social role and serving as an educational tool that helped shape the cultural identity of the period. Thus, Rukhaber’s work not only integrates the stylistic elements of the era but also reflects broader European trends in piano music development. His legacy is crucial for understanding the role of piano music in that period and highlights the historical role of composers who, though perhaps remaining in the shadow of more famous figures, contributed significantly to the didactic and concert repertoire, enriched the cultural atmosphere, and fostered the development of local musical traditions and ideas.