CURRENT TRENDS IN THE SOCIAL ANALYSIS OF DIVORCE

Abstract

One of the conditions for a harmonious human existence is the family, as a special society of people based on natural and socio-cultural rights and values; this society is constantly disturbed, but always finds the strength to meet their needs. Divorce is one of the most common causes of family breakdown. It contributes to a person's awareness of both the imperfections of the family and its social significance, and at the same time it is a great stress and valuable knowledge related to the nature of the individual. The article clarifies that social work with underage mothers should correspond to the ideas of gradual work with this category of citizens. Coordinated work of state institutions of social protection, education and health care is needed. It is determined that interdepartmental cooperation on their detection and registration of underage mothers is important for early detection of acute social problems in the family of a minor mother and for work on prevention of deviant motherhood. The purpose of the study is to highlight and analyze the main aspects of socialization of children in the families of divorced parents and studied the features of improving social work with this category of children; identified current trends in the social analysis of divorce as a social phenomenon. Methodology. Using the methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization of regulations and documents, it is established that the analysis of divorce in the modern social environment is classified depending on the categorical prohibition in law and the degree of formality in deciding on divorce. Results and practical significance. It was found out that the state-public system of assistance will be formed, promoting the development of divorced families with children, the realization of their potential; the content and forms of work will at an early stage prevent negative phenomena in the development of the family as a small group and social institution, in the moral, spiritual and physical development of the child's personality; modern practice and professional education in the field of social work in Ukraine will contribute to the deproblematization and deconstruction of underage motherhood. The next stage of scientific analysis should be the study of the composition of families of minor mothers.