СHARACTERISTICS CONFIDENCE IN CLOSE RELATIONSHIPS OF ADULTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/psych.studies/2025.1.15Keywords:
trust, mistrust, interpersonal relationships, emotional interaction, close relationshipsAbstract
The article examines the theoretical aspects of the manifestation of trust and mistrust in interpersonal relationships. The authors emphasize that from the first year of a child’s life, a parameter of social interaction is formed, where the positive pole is trust, and the negative pole is mistrust. This process is the foundation for the further socialization of the individual. Researchers also note that trust encompasses both behavioral and mental activity of a person, influencing his interaction with the environment. In the context of close relationships, trust plays a key role in establishing deep emotional connections and mutual understanding between partners. Mistrust, on the contrary, can lead to tension and conflicts, undermining the foundation of relationships. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms of formation and manifestation of trust is important for maintaining healthy and harmonious relationships. The subject of the study is the peculiarities of the manifestation of trust and distrust in close relationships, their influencing factors, formation mechanisms and consequences for interpersonal interaction. Trust is a fundamental component of interpersonal relationships, especially in the context of close relationships. It determines the quality of interaction between partners, affects the emotional well-being and stability of relationships. Mistrust, in turn, can become a source of conflicts, emotional tension and even a break in communication. This article examines theoretical approaches to the study of trust and distrust, their main manifestations and influencing factors. Trust in psychology is defined as a belief in the reliability, honesty and benevolence of a partner. It is formed on the basis of past experience, shared values and the ability to open communication. Mistrust is manifested in doubts about the sincerity and honesty of another person, which can lead to suspicion and avoidance of deep emotional interaction. Further research could focus on practical strategies for rebuilding trust after it is lost and methods for preventing the development of mistrust in relationships.
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